Showing posts with label mythology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mythology. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 21, 2013

Global Issues searching, Animal Research, Veggies, and Funny Picture Books

PreK 3 & 4: Guiding Question: What vegetables do we know?

We had a veggie story time, starting off with naming different plastic vegetables. Then, a few stories!



Night of the Veggie Monster, by George McClements

The Veggie Monster appears (much to the bemusement of his parents) whenever a vegetable touches this little boy's lips. The histrionics he goes through are totally silly, and the mixed media pictures are lively and expressive. Most students agree that he's making a big deal out of nothing! What's a few peas, after all?



Little Pea, by Amy Krouse Rosenthal, illustrated by Jen Corace

This a favorite and Amy visited our school last year which was amazing. In this story, Little Pea is a typical youngster who likes to play with friends, snuggle with Mama, and play with Papa. At mealtime, too, he's pretty typical; he doesn't like to eat some parts of his dinner. But the parts he doesn't like are a little unusual - it's CANDY! After some whining and complaining, he eats all his candy and then gets dessert. 



Growing Vegetable Soup, by Lois Ehlert

Did you know that you can grow a soup? This story shows how a father and child plant the vegetables, care for them, harvest them, and then make a delicious vegetable soup. Neon-bright colors in chunky cut shapes grab our attention. Small black text naming each item provides extra information for those children starting to sound out letters.



Kindergarten: Guiding Question - What are some of our favorite funny picture books?


As the end of the year draws near, we focus on read-alouds that are just pure FUN. Here are some favorites from the week.



Mortimer, by Robert Munsch, illustrated by Michael Martchenko

Young Mortimer just won't be quiet at bedtime. Everyone in the family takes a turn marching up the stairs to yell at him to "Be Quiet!" but he just keeps on singing "Bang, Bang, Rattle and Clang" at the top of his lungs. Will he ever settle down for bed? 


This is lots of fun, especially if you can sing his song really loudly! The kids join in and we make a huge racket!



He Came with the Couch, David Slonim

In this bizarre tale, a family goes out to get a new couch and chooses one that already has a strange occupant on it. They try to get him (it?) off, but he won't budge. Since the couch is perfectly good, they work around him and even become fond of him. It seems that there's no way he'll ever get up. But one day, he surprises them all!



A Pet for Petunia, by Paul Schmid

This is picture book perfection: overall design is fresh and crisp, rough pencil sketches with lavender wash have great movement and expression, and the voice of our heroine, Petunia, is classic I-am-six-and-I-know-everything-except-when-I-learn-something-new. I LOVE Petunia!


Story: she wants a pet skunk, parents say no because they stink, she vehemently disagrees, and then...doesn't.


Grade 1: Guiding Question - How do we find information about animals?


Grade 1 students are creating a zoo in their classrooms, and they need to be able to tell lots of facts about the animal they're choosing to dress up as. We used PebbleGO, World Book Kids, and this symbaloo of National Geographic digital books to gather information. 


We used this template for our notes. Children drew a picture of their animal in the large box and added one fact in each of the other boxes. On the other side, they added more facts and did a picture with labels. I got the idea for this template here.



Grade 2: Guiding Question - What do myths teach us about human behavior?


In our traditional literature unit, we're reading myths and talking about how myths attempt to explain truths in nature or in human nature.



King Midas and the Golden Touch, told by Charlotte Craft, illustrated by K. Y. Craft

This is a classic retelling of the story of King Midas. We learn of his love for his daughter, his love for his gold, and meet the stranger who forever changes his life by teaching him a harsh lesson. The retelling is full of detail and the illustrations are lush. A beautiful book.



Cyclops, by Leonard Everett Fisher

A chilling story of Odysseus's brush with death, this makes a great read-aloud for grade 2 and up. After being blown off course as punishment by t he gods, Odysseus and his crew end up in the cave of an evil Cyclops. He eats several men and threatens to eat them all. They must find a way out of the cave, but it's always closed in by a huge boulder. When the men come up with a plan, the events take a graphic turn, but their cleverness is the greatest thrill in the story.



Grade 3: Indigenous People Research, Folktales and Books in a Series


Depending on the class, grade 3 students continued their research of their indigenous people group, read folk tales from South and Central America, or practice identifying similarities and differences in books in a series on a venn diagram. With MAP testing and various other programs as we head into the end of the year, the grade 3 classes will each be working on the same skills at different times. 


Grade 4: Check out


Grade 5: Guiding Question - How can we search for increasingly complex information for our Global Issues paper?




Students are past the definition stage of their issue (What IS global warming, What are examples OF animal cruelty, and so forth).
Now, they are exploring CAUSES and SOLUTIONS for their problem.

One search strategy they have been using with great success is the quotation mark strategy: when we want two or more words to be searched together, we put them in quotation marks.


"air pollution" 

narrows to just those articles that show air pollution as set topic.

We also learned to use the minus sign to omit results that we don't want.


"air pollution" -cars 

gives us results about air pollution other than air pollution caused by cars.

As we begin to look for causes and solutions, we can add these key words to our search.


"air pollution" solution*

"air pollution" cause*
The asterisk truncates a word which tells the search to find that word with any ending. In this case, it will find "solution" and "solutions" or "cause" and "causes". This broadens our search (and gives us a chance to talk about word endings and roots!).

Our grade 5 tab has several sites that are kid-friendly for finding out information about these complex topics.


Friday, May 10, 2013

Global Issues research, Mythology, Pirates!

PreK 3 and 4: Guiding Question - What do pirates do?

We read two pirate stories and made the point that even though pirates are fun characters, they are really "bad guys" since they steal other people's things! At check-out time, each child got a temporary pirate tattoo, just for fun.
How I Became a Pirate, by Melinda Long, illustrated by David Shannon

While playing on the beach, a boy notices a pirate ship approaching. The ship's captain notices the boy's excellent digging skills and recruits him to help them bury some treasure. But once he's on board and the excitement has died down, he realizes that pirate life is missing a few key elements.

David Shannon's signature boisterous illustrations add to the fun.

Tough Boris, by Mem Fox, illustrated by Kathryn Brown

Pirates are tough and mean and greedy, and Tough Boris is no exception. But when his pet parrot dies, even this pirate cries and cries. Finally a pirate we can relate to! 

Animated watercolor and pencil illustrations show us the action of life on a pirate ship.



Kindergarten: Guiding Question - How can inferring help us understand a story better?

This is a longer story told in letters and newspaper articles, so it's a tricky read-aloud. However, we "read" the illustrations as well as the text to discover the truth, so it's perfect for practicing our inference skills.


Dear Mrs. LaRue, by Mark Teague

Ike, Mrs. LaRue's dog, has misbehaved and is sent to doggy boarding school to learn some manners. He complains bitterly about this through a series of letters to his owner. Supported by some reports from the newspaper to give us an objective point of view, we eventually infer the whole story and see through his dramatic tale. The illustrations need to be "read" as well, since they help us guess at what's really happening.


Grade 1: Guiding Question - What text features help us find information?

First graders are starting an animal research project. They're creating a zoo in their classrooms, and they will be the animals! They'll need to know information about the foods they eat, where they live, and other interesting facts.


To start the process, we looked at basic nonfiction text features: Table of Contents, Glossary, Bold Words, Index, Headings, Labels. These help us find information more easily. We love the Blast Off Readers, which come in various levels, for primary research projects.

We also read One Tiny Turtle, by Nicola Davis. This gives us a chance to notice that nonfiction books can also come in a narrative form and look like a picture book.

Here, we follow a baby turtle as she grows, swims thousands of miles, and returns to lay her eggs on the beach where she first hatched. Will her babies be as lucky as she was? 



Grade 2: Guiding Question - What are myths?

We talked about the idea that myths explain something in nature or something about human nature. 

Daughter of the Earth, by Gerald McDermott

This Roman myth explains the seasons of the year. Prosperina is captured by the god of the underworld, Pluto, and her mother, Ceres, punishes the earth during her absence by refusing to let anything grow. Although Prosperina does eat some pomagrate seeds while in the underworld, sky god Jupiter negotiates her release: he subtracts the number of seeds she ate from the months of the year, so she only has to stay with Pluto for three months - our winter!


Atlantis, by Christina Balit

Richly illustrated in bright colors and gold leaf, this retelling of the myth of Atlantis is stunning and reads beautifully. We learn how Poseidon created the island, Atlantis, as a tribute to his mortal wife, Cleito, and gave it to his sons to rule over. Its citizens lived in peace and harmony, thankful for the many natural wonders Poseidon provided for them. But over time, the people began to bicker and become ambitious and greedy. Zeus, displeased, demanded Poseidon punish them, and so the entire island was swallowed up and sank to the bottom of the sea where, some say, it still resides. 

Dramatic and compelling, this makes an excellent read aloud for grades 2 and up - way up!

Grade 3: Guiding Question - What can we learn about a culture by reading its folklore?


Mrs. Chicken and the Hungry Crocodile, by Won-ldy Paye and Margaret Lippert, illustrated by Julie Paschkis

Mrs. Chicken's vanity gets her into trouble. While admiring herself in the reflection of the river, Crocodile captures her and plans to eat her up. Mrs. Chicken is clever and finds a way out of the bind. She learns her lesson and we have some laughs.

From the Dan people of Liberia. What lessons might the Dan have taught their children using this tale?



Mabela the Clever, retold by Margaret Read MacDonald, illustrated by Tim Coffey

Mabela, the mouse, has been taught to be clever due to her father's teachings. So when Cat tempts her and some other mouselings into joining a Secret Cat Society, she gradually becomes wary and suspicious. We're anxious to see how quickly she will figure out Cat's ruse. This tale wraps up with a meaningful reminder of the lessons: listen, look around, think about what you're saying, and move fast if needed!

From the Limba people of Sierra Leon. What other values does the story highlight? Pass down cleverness through the generations.


Grade 4: Check out!


Grade 5: Guiding Question - How do we get organized for a large research project?


Browsing in NewsBank

One class in grade 5 is undertaking an ambitious "global issues" project. They will research an issue of their choice, prepare an outline of their information, write a persuasive letter, and present their ideas in another form, too.




Steps we followed to get organized:
Sample note-taking sheet, step 2
- Create a google doc to store focus questions, Bibliographic information, and image links. (see my sample here)
- Explain our note-taking template.
- Explain how to use the note-taking template. (samples: step 1 - taking notes, step 2 - sorting information)
- All notes are done by hand (slows us down to ensure we're writing words and phrases vs. sentences)
- All notes are stored in a research binder.

Each research session follows the same format:
- Meet with group to brainstorm and assign focus questions for the day.
- Individual research time (quiet reading!)
- Wrap up with group to share information and choose focus for next session.

Resources we'll use to get started  with searching:
- Video: Web Searching
- Twurdy (google search by reading level)
- Newsbank for Kids (AISB students, see portal for password)
- Links on the grade 5 page, "Global Issues" section 

Tuesday, April 26, 2011

Funny Books, Atlantis, and Pandas

Week 30 

PreK 3, 4, Kindergarten - Funny Book week!

Naked Mole Rat Gets Dressed, by Mo Willems
When a naked mole rat asks "Why not wear clothes?" he really shakes up the establishment. Clothes are a form of self-expression, he figures, so why not give them a try? Despite everyone's admonition that he should remain naked, he remains steadfast and manages to convince them to reconsider. The whole concept of nakedness is so fun, especially when students think of Wilbur's situation in the reverse: What if WE came to school naked instead of clothed? Yikes!

He Came With the Couch, by David Slonim
When a family needs a new couch, they are very particular about choosing the right one. Turns out the one they want already has an occupant sitting on it. The family adjusts to life with this fellow somewhat begrudgingly until he shows them exactly what he's made of! This is a hoot with a fun surprise ending. Cartoony oil illustrations have a David Shannon feel.



A Pig Parade is a Terrible Idea, by Michael Ian Black
A perfect mentor text for teaching persuasive writing! Or, just a darn funny read-aloud. The ridiculous premise (that we've all been dying to see a pig parade) kicks off a hilarious list of reasons (with supporting details!) for why it's a "terrible idea." Some abbreviation is needed for reading aloud with young children but they enjoy the concept. Oil illustrations.





Grade 1: Guiding Question - What are some text features that help us know if a book is fiction or nonfiction? 

To support first grade's animal classification unit, we'll be looking at fiction and nonfiction books about different types of animals. Sometimes it's hard to tell if a book is fiction or nonfiction, so each week we'll examine text features that give us clues. 

Text features that suggest nonfiction content
maps, diagrams, labels, captions, headings, glossary, index, table of contents 

This week we looked at books about pandas. These look like fiction picture books from the covers, but after looking at the text features inside we found that most are actually nonfiction books!

Can you guess the fiction book? (Hint: it has a character name in the title)


Grade 2: Guiding Question - Why did cultures create myths?
Last session we talked about how myths often explain events in nature. This week, we talked about myths that explain aspects of human behavior, cautionary tales created to teach citizens how to behave and please the gods. We talked about the myth of King Midas, whose greed for gold caused him to turn his own daughter into a golden statue. We read the myth of Altantis, in which an entire society earned the wrath of the gods by turning against each other for power and ambition.

Atlantis, retold and illustrated by Christina Balit 
Richly illustrated in bright colors and gold leaf, this retelling of the myth of Atlantis is stunning and reads beautifully. We learn how Poseidon created Atlantis as a tribute to his mortal wife, Cleito, and gave it to his sons to rule over. Its citizens lived in peace and harmony, thankful for the many natural wonders Poseidon provided for them. But over time, the people began to bicker and become ambitious and greedy. Zeus, displeased, demanded Poseidon punish them, and so he created a wave that swallowed up the entire island until it sank to the bottom of the sea where, some say, it still resides.


Grade 3: Guiding Question - Where should our "Dewey Advertisement" movies take place?
© 2006 Tommy Wong | (via: Wylio)
We will use our new green screen to film our Dewey Ads with different locations in the background in our Dewey Ads. Each pair brainstormed logical places for their Dewey sections and started writing up their scripts.

Here are some backgrounds the pairs came up with:
100s - a haunted house
200s - a cathedral
300s - a battlefield
Haunted House
© 2008 Matt Trostle | (via: Wylio)
400s - a school for the blind
500s - a jungle or aquarium
600s - a farm or space shuttle launch 
700s - a race track
800s - Shakespeare's Globe Theater
900s - the Giza pyramids



Grade 4: Book Check-out and Reading

Grade 5: Guiding Questions - What is a "found" poem and how do we create one?
A found poem is one created from words published elsewhere. Using old Time for Kids magazines, we scoured articles looking for "golden words" - words that sparked our imaginations, felt meaningful, rich. By blacking out everything except these words, all that remained can be read as a poem. As with our other poetry sessions, we followed the rule of evoking emotion in the reader to determine the success of our poems.
We decorated with images (and practiced our image-citation skills) and will scan each poem to post on students' web pages. See my sample below:

Environment in Danger

Planet's precious,
disappearing,
dying out.

Extinction.
Losses.

News isn't all bad:
Conservation Conservation,
Let's not wait.



For older students try this with newspapers, as suggested here






Bibliography: Found Poem Images
Conservation Week 2010. 2010. Department of Conservation. Flickr: Department of Conservation. Web. 21 Apr. 2011. .
Hocksenar, Paul. Extinction. 2009. Flickr: Vermin Inc. Web. 21 Apr. 2011. .
(NASA-GSFC), NASA. earth_from_space.jpg. 11.07.2002. Pics4Learning. 26 Apr 2011
Schwietzer, Jean. Climate Change. 2005. Flickr: Jeanclicclac. Web. 21 Apr. 2011.
Skeleton in the grass. 2009. Scorpions and Centaurs. Flickr: Scorpions and Centaurs. Web. 22 Apr. 2011.